Hazard Outlooks and Watches - Severe Weather
Long before any warnings are issued, NWS offices provide up to a week’s notice of potential severe weather. Likewise, their media partners, public officials, and response agencies, begin preparations long before storms cause damage.
Watches for severe weather are your signal to get set or ready to take safe action. For thunderstorms, the National Weather Service (NWS) typically issues a watch several hours before damaging weather occurs. Our partners in the Watch process also take further preparation steps.
Here are the preparatory actions that Weather Ready Nation takes long before hazards threaten:
You: Be weather ready. Know your risk. Take Action.
- Develop a plan. Encourage others to develop a plan
- Assemble a disaster supply kit and pet kit, review safety plans
- Check your NOAA All Hazards radio for fresh batteries and operation. Then, reset your radio to receive Warnings.
- Watch the sky, weather radar and other information on TV, radio, social media sources on the internet or other electronic devices
- Review safety action plans, inform others of a weather threat
- Pets can sense bad weather. Watch them for unusual behavior
National Weather Service
- Issues Hazard Outlooks, identifying weather or flood risks out 7-14 days
- Issues a Severe Thunderstorm or Tornado Watch, activating NOAA radio and the Emergency Alert System for counties within the Watch area
- Increases staffing and alerts Skywarn spotters for potential deployment
Indiana Department of Homeland Security
- Monitors NWS Outlooks to determine need for coordination
- Promotes personal emergency preparedness - Make a Plan.
- Develops preparedness plans in coordination with local officials
- Monitors NWS Watches and places staff on activation readiness
The American Red Cross “Be Red Cross Ready” Get a Kit, Make a Plan, Be Informed
- Alerts trained disaster volunteers to be prepared for possible response
- Checks inventory of disaster relief supplies
- Advises Red Cross Staff that a Watch has been issued
Schools, Local Safety Officials and Responders
- Monitors NWS Outlooks to determine need for hazard preparations
- Check staffing and supplies for adequacy
- Advises staff, heighten readiness plans
The Media
- Local TV meteorologists begin broadcasting concerns for severe weather threats up to a week in advance
- Live broadcast of the Weather Watch; crawl text messages on TV
- Increase meteorologist and reporter staffing
- Dispatch news crews to active weather areas